The Differences Between CBD and THC Explained
You’ve probably noticed high THC seeds while browsing an online cannabis store. Other marijuana strains grow into plants that develop CBD-rich flowers. You might wonder, “What does smoking CBD do differently to other cannabinoids?”
Is there a distinction between how THC and CBD affect your body and mind? Let’s look closely at these two compounds before highlighting their contrasts and effects.
What is CBD?
Cannabidiol (CBD) is an active chemical derived from the hemp plant. The ingredient is present in cannabis leaves and flowers. Some weed strains may produce buds containing higher levels of CBD than other variants.
CBD binds with cannabinoid receptors in the human body. More research is needed to determine how it engages with the complex endocannabinoid system.
Cannabidiol doesn’t cause psychoactive effects or ‘head highs’ like THC. Users consume it primarily for medicinal purposes because of its potential health benefits.
As more studies advocate its therapeutic potential, CBD usage is rising in the US. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a treatment called Epidiolex, a high concentration of cannabidiol that treats seizures.
Some consumers smoke CBD-rich buds using a vape or paper rolls, but there are other ways to ingest the substance. Cannabidiol is available in products like oils, capsules, and edibles. Before examining the effects of smoking CBD, here’s what to know about THC.
What is THC?
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the primary active compound in cannabis. It’s a natural psychoactive ingredient in marijuana flowers and their surrounding leaves. This cannabinoid is one of the main reasons why people smoke the herb.
When you inhale marijuana containing THC, it enters your bloodstream from your lungs and moves to your brain. It binds with CB1 and CB2 receptors in the central nervous system.
This cannabinoid is responsible for the feelings of euphoria people experience when they consume it in large doses. Like CBD, it’s also available to ingest as cannabis edibles and oils.
The THC content of the product depends on the marijuana strain used to make it. Some contain high levels for experienced users, whereas others have lower quantities.
Let’s examine the effects and main differences when it comes to CBD vs. THC.
The Main Differences Between CBD and THC
There’s not much difference between CBD and marijuana THC’s chemical structures. They contain the same number of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. However, there’s a slight variation in the arrangements of these units.
They both interact with the endocannabinoid system, but there’s a significant difference in their effects. THC causes a euphoric, relaxed feeling, while CBD doesn’t result in a head buzz.
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CBD differences and effects
Here are some of the key differences when comparing THC to CBD:
- People mostly use cannabidiol for medicinal purposes. You’re more likely to find it in capsules and oils rather than in dried flowers for smoking.
- CBD may help reduce neuron excitability in animals and humans, reducing the severity of seizures.
- It doesn’t cause ‘head highs.’ Users are less likely to suffer temporary side effects like headaches or dizziness while consuming it.
- It’s easier to buy because it’s more widely available for medicinal use than THC. People include it as part of a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle.
These are some of the medical conditions CBD may help relieve:
- Tourette syndrome
- Post-traumatic stress disorder
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Multiple sclerosis
- Glaucoma
- Insomnia
- Epilepsy
- Physical pains in joints and muscles
- Psoriasis
- Depression
THC differences and effects
Here’s how THC differs from CBD:
- You’re more likely to overconsume it and experience THC oil side effects like dizziness, increased anxiety, and paranoia.
- People tend to use it more for recreation even though it shows the potential to ease various ailments.
- The most popular way to consume THC is by smoking the dried buds. It’s also available as a concentrate in the form of edibles and oils.
- It has psychoactive properties, unlike CBD.
- The type of effects differ depending on the strain you’re buying.
The two marijuana variants are indica and sativa. Indicas are associated with body stones, whereas sativa strains tend to have cerebral reactions. There are also cannabis hybrids containing both types.
THC effects include the following:
- Enhanced creativity
- Increased energy
- Euphoria
- Chattiness
- Calmness
- Decreased anxiety
- Sleepiness
- Increased appetite
- Enhanced visuals and colors
CBD: A Potential World of Benefits
There are many differences and a few similarities between the two cannabinoids. Some strains contain an even CBD to THC ratio for users to enjoy the best of both worlds.
Beginners who want all the possible health benefits of CBD should proceed with care. Consume small amounts before increasing your dosage. Seek medical advice and always listen to your body when it tells you something isn’t working.
Knowing what smoking CBD does to your body and mind allows you to make informed choices. Wouldn’t you like to take advantage of the wellness potential these cannabinoids offer?
