The main cation in the intracellular fluid is potassium chloride. It actively participates in the contraction of cardiac skeletal and smooth muscles, the conduction of nerve impulses in the heart, brain, and skeletal muscle, the maintenance of normal renal function, acid-base balance, glucose metabolism, and gastric secretion.
Rarely, metabolic acidosis and hyperchloremia may coexist with potassium depletion in patients with renal tubular acidosis, for example. Using potassium salts other than potassium chloride in these patients, such as potassium bicarbonate, potassium citrate, potassium acetate, or potassium gluconate, is the best way to replace potassium.
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Uses Of KCL-Retard Slow K Tablet
It is used to treat
- Drug-induced hypokalemia
- Liver cirrhosis
- Nausea
- Vomitin
- Cholera
- Diarrhoea
- Muscular weakness
- Paralysis
- Diabetic ketoacidosis
- Ulcerative colitis
- Weakness
- Anorexia
- Sleepiness
- Cushing's syndrome
- Pyloric stenosis
- Low blood pressure, etc.
KCL-retard Slow-K is also used as part of the treatment for the following conditions: Dehydration, Dry Mouth, Hypokalemia, Hypotonic Dehydration, Hypovolaemia, Isotonic Dehydration, Significantly Reduced Food Intake, Metabolic Acidosis, Hypodermolysis, Mild, Moderate Metabolic Acidosis, Ocular edema, Acid-Base Balance, Bowel Preparation Therapy, Electrolyte
How It Works
Normal potassium levels could be able to be restored with more potassium in the form of high potassium foods or potassium chloride.
Dosage
KCL-retard Slow-K dosage
Oral: Dosage must be adjusted to the individual needs of each patient.
Adults: In severe deficiencies 3-6 tablets or 4-8 teaspoonful or 25-50 mmol per day orally in divided doses for some days with fruit juice, sweet or plain water.
Children: ½-1 teaspoonful twice daily or 1-3 mmol/kg body weight a day in several divided doses. Patient should take Potassium chloride with meals.
Intravenous: Severe acute hypokalaemia:
Adult: 75 mg is best prescribed.
Toxicity
It is important to recognize that hyperkalemia is usually asymptomatic and may be manifested only by an increased serum potassium concentration and characteristic electrocardiographic changes (peaking of T-waves, loss of P-wave, depression of S-T segment, and prolongation of the QT interval). Late manifestations include muscle paralysis and cardiovascular collapse from cardiac arrest.
The administration of oral potassium salts to persons with normal excretory mechanisms for potassium rarely causes serious hyperkalemia. However, if excretory mechanisms are impaired, or if potassium is administered too rapidly intravenously, potentially fatal hyperkalemia can result.
Precaution
- Do not take it in cases of :
- Cardiovascular disease
- Acute dehydration
- Substantial tissue damage or renal or adrenocortical insufficiency.
- Pregnancy.
If severe nausea, vomiting, or abdominal discomfort appears, stop the medication. In renal dysfunction, potassium may accumulate.
Can I continuously take KCL-retard Slow-K?
Never take more of it or take it more frequently than directed. Per dose, do not exceed 20 milliequivalents.
Is it okay to take a daily dose of KCL-retard Slow-K supplements?
If your doctor has prescribed KCL-retard Slow-K pills, you may take them every day.
When should KCL-retard Slow-K be stopped being taken?
If you experience any of the following symptoms as a result of a high potassium level: nausea, weakness, tingling, chest pain, irregular heartbeats, loss of movement, severe throat irritation, stomach bloating, severe vomiting, or severe stomach pain, stop using this KCL-retard Slow-K and contact your doctor right away.
Can I stop taking Slow-K with KCL?
Without consulting your doctor, do not discontinue using KCL-retard Slow-K since this could make your situation worse.
Those who shouldn't use KCL-retard Slow-K
If you have hyperkalemia, or if you also take a diuretic that is "potassium-sparing," you should avoid using KCL-retard Slow-K. If you are allergic to potassium chloride, have hyperkalemia (high blood potassium levels), or take a "potassium-sparing" diuretic (water pill) such as amiloride, spironolactone, or triamterene, you should avoid using potassium chloride.
What occurs if I don't take a dose?
The missed dose should be taken as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose. To make up for a missed dose, do not take more medication.
If I take too much, what happens?
Obtain immediate medical help. Muscle weakness, chest pain, and irregular heartbeats are all possible overdose signs.
Can KCL-retard Slow-K lead to cardiovascular issues?
The dangers of receiving potassium chloride intravenously are well documented. It can quickly lead to cardiac arrest if injected too quickly or in a large dose. Virtually any arrhythmia may be seen as a result of the complicated effects of hyperkalemia on the heart.
Can Slow-K which is KCL-retardant harm my kidneys?
The body needs KCL-retard Slow-K, an electrolyte, and mineral, to sustain important bodily functions. It is one of the seven important macrominerals and helps the kidneys work properly. Kidney problems can arise from either too much or too little potassium in the body.
Can liver issues be brought on by KCL-retard Slow-K?
Low serum KCL-retarded Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and its accompanying metabolic diseases are linked to slow-K levels.
Is KCL-retard Slow-K good for high blood pressure?
According to clinical and epidemiological studies, consuming KCL-retard Slow-K decreases blood pressure.
Frequently Asked Questions
The most frequent questions asked about this medication are:
1. What is the purpose of KCL-retard Slow-K?
KCL-retard Low blood potassium levels can be treated and prevented with the help of the drug Slow-K. Vomiting, diarrhea, or some drugs can all lead to low blood potassium levels. Before using, dilute the concentrated version.
2. KCL-retard Slow-K: How safe is it?
The general adult population could be regarded safe for KCL-retard Slow-K.
3. How exactly does KCL-retard Slow-K operate?
By replenishing lost potassium and avoiding a shortfall.
4. What are the KCL-retard Slow-typical K's side effects?
It is common for KCL-retard Slow-K to cause:
- Stomach distress
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Gas
- Diarrhea.
Inform your doctor or pharmacist as soon as possible if any of these side effects persist or get worse.
5. Is KCL-retard Slow-K safe to consume while nursing?
If a pregnant woman's doctor decides that the benefits to the pregnant woman outweigh any potential hazards to the baby, the pregnant woman may be administered this KCL-retard Slow-K.
6. Is KCL-retarded Slow-K safe to use while nursing?
Use is typically regarded as permissible; the mother's benefit should outweigh the infant's risk. Utilize with a doctor's guidance.
7. When should KCL-retard Slow-K be taken?
If this medication makes your stomach feel queasy, take KCL-retard Slow-K with food or right after a meal. Use the accompanying dosing syringe, a dose-measuring spoon, or a medicine cup to measure liquid medications.
8. How many doses of KCL-retard Slow-K can I take each day?
Taken two to four times per day.
9. How quickly does KCL-retard Slow-K begin to function?
While most tablets begin to dissolve within a few minutes, potassium chloride tablets release their contents gradually over several hours, lowering the risk of gastrointestinal irritation. Once daily until potassium levels are within the normal range, KCL-retard Slow-K is often taken.
10. How long does my body retain KCL-retard Slow-K?
After using KCL-retard Slow-K Extended-release Tablets, increased urine potassium excretion is first noticed one hour later, peaks around four hours later, and lasts for up to eight hours.
Conclusion
It is advisable to :
Use a full glass of water to take this drugs.
Take with food as this reduces gastrointestinal irritation.