Studying various formats of mental illnesses, one can notice that there are many offshoots among them. Various dissociation with BPD can be associated with borderline dissociative personality disorder. This disorder is associated with impairment of the integrated functions of memory and consciousness. However, not everyone is aware of this disorder. And certainly not everyone can distinguish it from similar diseases. Let's analyze its features in more detail, and it is best to start with its symptoms.
Symptoms of the disease
Trying to understand what is borderline dissociative identity disorder explained by the presence of multiple personalities (more than two) in one person. These personalities may periodically take control of the patient's actions, and the memory of what the previous personality did may be blocked. To realize that a person has BDI, it is necessary to notice the main symptoms of its manifestation. These include:
- lack of childhood memories or personal stories;
- the patient feels alienated or disconnected from the world;
- flashbacks to previously forgotten memories;
- hallucinations;
- lack of memory of recent events;
- loss in time;
- thoughts of self-harm or suicide.
If these symptoms occur, or if it is noticeable that a person has multiple personalities, it is worth immediately referring to a specialist.
What is the basis for such a diagnosis
When looking at the differences between borderline personality and dissociative identity disorder it can be seen that BDI has a different diagnosis. The criteria for such a diagnosis include:
- the presence of 2 or more different identities with their patterns of interpretation;
- amnesia;
- memory limitations as in trauma, but their real absence;
- difficulties in the everyday life of the person;
- symptoms are not manifested due to cultural or religious practices;
- symptoms did not occur with the use of psychotropic substances.
Overall, BDI is considered a fairly rare condition and occurs in 1% of the population. However, this does not mean that every person is immune to it.
Causes of BDI
Analyzing borderline dissociative identity disorder case studies, researchers note that in these people, trauma played the largest role in the manifestation of the disease. The majority of patients have experienced violence in the past. Also, the reasons for its manifestation can be attributed to:
- desire to harm themselves;
- sudden mood swings;
- instability in relationships with partners.
But in general, it is childhood that plays a decisive role in the manifestation of such a disease. Therefore, when manifesting such symptoms, it is better to immediately make an appointment with specialists.
How to treat BDI
Having identified borderline dissociative identity disorder symptoms and signs, it is important to understand how to treat this disorder as well. The most correct way is to engage in psychotherapy. Professionals will be able to correctly assess the patient's current condition and understand how detrimental it is to their quality of life.
They will also be able to prescribe treatment in the form of antidepressants or sedatives. Unfortunately, there is no cure for BDI yet. But taking medication on your own is strongly discouraged.
Self-help for BDI
Having understood how to diagnose borderline dissociative identity disorder and get treatment for this disorder, it is equally important to understand how a person can help themselves cope with it. In the case of self-help, BDI is much easier for those who use:
- meditation;
- relaxation;
- awareness of the problem;
- using various formats of reminders.
These strategies may not lead to a complete cure for BDI, but they will greatly simplify the course of the disease. But despite self-help, it is not recommended to ignore visits to specialized specialists.
