Today, several kids and adults avoid healthy foods and habits due to busy routines. We often see parents working till late hours or indulged in other priorities, which significantly affects their family lifestyle. Today, more and more people are prone to develop severe illnesses due to ineffective health conditions and weak immunity. Besides, in the most vulnerable populations, one may observe people avoiding some of the basic hygiene measures, which gives rise to disease development.
Given the rise in public health concerns, it has become necessary to learn about the significance of health and its impact on the overall wellness of people. Promoting health education helps in creating awareness among people. It gives them a chance to learn about the risk factors of different diseases and their prevention. If we ignore health education, people won't know about the occurrence of heart diseases or the impact of being overweight. Teaching our children about physical and mental health promotes healthy choices among them.
Health education goes beyond the school walls, and teaching adults can also improve public health in general. Researchers have documented the independent relation of health and education for years and its impact on a person's life. Educating people about their health and hygiene can help the public health sector to create and implement more effective strategies in the long run. Professionals with a relevant degree in any of the accredited online allied health programs can collaborate with public health workers to educate the masses regarding serious health concerns. These individuals have skills and knowledge focusing on the physical, emotional, and mental aspects of an individual's overall wellness.
Health education plays a significant role in improving public health. Here is how.
- Helps in the Prevention of Chronic Diseases
Many health conditions are common, like heart diseases, diabetes, kidney diseases, or Alzheimer's. These diseases are chronic conditions that develop over time and impact a person's health in the long run. Certain habits or practices contribute to the worsening of these conditions, and people are often unaware of these practices. For instance, someone drinking alcohol or smoking for a long time is more likely to develop lung or heart diseases. The rate of occurrence of these diseases and deaths resulting from them is high. We can reduce the mortality rate resulting from chronic conditions by educating people about their risk factors, symptoms, and preventive measures.
- Promotes Behavioral Changes through Awareness
Health education programs can play a vital role in improving public health. Health programs involve experts or other healthcare professionals who interact with people and discuss behavioral changing tips for health management. These health experts can teach people about the common health conditions and infections followed by their preventive measures to keep them at bay. People living in urban areas have access to healthcare facilities. They are more aware than those living in rural areas. Health education programs can improve the conditions in rural areas by teaching them safety measures, the importance of hygiene, and other aspects of disease prevention.
- Enhances Quality of Life
Public health focuses on various aspects like the prevention of infectious diseases, devising policies, and taking measures to improve the quality of life of the general public. Educating people about good health practices that are approved and recommended by health experts plays a substantial role in improving quality of life. Physical health is vital, but an improved quality of life is possible when people are mentally healthy.
Mental health is a vital part of an individual's health. Many people suffer from mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, etc., either due to lack of knowledge or insufficient help from their family and peers. Professionals with a relevant degree in on-campus or online masters in counseling can help such individuals to mitigate this issue. These people can further help in initiating awareness campaigns regarding mental health's significance, causes, and preventive measures. These counselors can also help victims of domestic violence or drug addicts to live a better life.
- Helps in Controlling Premature Death Rate
Maternal and infant mortality rate is increasing day by day, despite various medical advancements. Other than the high infant mortality rate, the ratio of premature deaths is increasing at an alarming rate. Introducing health education programs that aim to spread awareness regarding the spread of infectious diseases and their prevention can reduce premature death rates to a significant extent.
Including free vaccinations and maternal education in health education programs can significantly reduce the spiking death rate. Such measures can help people prepare adequately to combat the epidemics or complications in pregnant females.
- Reduces health care costs
People attending health education programs gain insight and knowledge about the health conditions that can be hazardous. A little awareness can reduce the number of hospital visits since people will be more knowledgeable of their condition and take necessary measures to improve. It will help them understand the adversity of the situation and how a little precaution can save them from lethal diseases.
Every year, billions of dollars are spent in the healthcare industry to deal with chronic health issues caused by obesity and the use of tobacco. Excessive spendings on the healthcare sector negatively affect any country's economy and result in loss of productivity to a greater extent. Through health education, any country would be able to combat these issues to decrease healthcare costs and increase economic productivity.
Conclusion
The primary objective of public health education is to prevent the spread of diseases and infections, endangering public health. Creating awareness programs will help in developing behavioral changes resulting in reducing healthcare costs. Through health education, regulatory authorities can significantly reduce the rate of chronic illnesses and premature deaths, which serves as an additional burden to many growing economies.
